Consolidation of financial reporting
The process of consolidating financial reporting (CFR) combines financial data from several legal entities or divisions within one organization into a single report. Consolidation is used by companies with subsidiary or affiliated entities to present a comprehensive view of their financial position and performance. The primary goal of CFR is to provide shareholders and stakeholders with an objective understanding of the group of companies’ status, rather than individual divisions.
The consolidation of financial data into a single report is primarily necessary to ensure transparency of information, enabling partners and investors to stay informed. CFR involves compliance with legal rules and regulations, allowing businesses to analyze potential risks and take actions to minimize or avoid them. Maintaining a unified financial report also enables the comparison of results with competitive companies on a broader scale.
In which situations is the consolidation of financial reporting necessary?
Consolidated financial reporting is necessary in the following situations:
- When there are subsidiary companies to assess the financial situation of the group of companies and have a comprehensive understanding of the overall picture.
- For publicly traded companies that have shares listed on stock exchanges.
- When there are multiple branches and divisions to represent the entire scope of the company’s activities.
- For banks and other financial institutions managing various types of assets and investment funds to demonstrate overall stability.
- Corporations with business operations in different countries to account for financial results and risks in various jurisdictions.
- When seeking investments or potential partners to present a comprehensive overview of the company and increase trust.
- For a comprehensive risk assessment and evaluation of the company’s prospects, which is essential for strategic planning and decision-making.

Stages of Implementation
The implementation of consolidated financial statements is a multi-stage process that requires careful planning and coordination. The step-by-step procedure for implementing consolidated financial statements looks as follows:
- Preparation and Analysis
Creating a list of reasons why the company needs consolidated financial statements. Training responsible employees on new standards and procedures. - Process Standardization
Developing procedures for the collection, processing, and presentation of data from various divisions. Coordination and unification of information. - Selection of IT Tools
Choosing and implementing specialized software that aligns with the company’s needs. Integrating new tools with existing financial and management systems. - Establishing Procedures
Developing clear procedures for the collection, analysis, and consolidation of financial data. Assigning responsible individuals and teams for each stage of the consolidation process. - Testing and Adjustments
Conducting testing of consolidated reports to identify errors and discrepancies. Making adjustments to processes and systems based on identified issues. - Implementation and Monitoring
Launching consolidated reports in real-world conditions and initiating regular data consolidation. Continuously monitoring the process, identifying improvements, and optimizing when necessary. - Reporting and Feedback
Creating comprehensive documentation outlining consolidation processes and procedures for future use. Gathering feedback from users and analyzing the effectiveness of the new system.
Consolidated financial reporting plays a crucial role in ensuring effective business management and making informed strategic decisions within the company and for stakeholders. Professionals in this field can assist in developing and implementing data collection and consolidation procedures tailored to the company’s specific needs and structure. They can provide training to the staff to ensure the proper utilization of resources. Experts offer support at every stage of the consolidation process.